Physical activity and/or sedentary behaviour and the development of functional disability in community-dwelling older adults in Tsuru, Japan: a prospective cohort study (the Tsuru Longitudinal Study)
Autor: | Kazushi Maruo, Takuya Yamada, Yoshiharu Fukuda, Susumu S Sawada, Shinichiro Sato, Noriko Takeda, Mutsumi Nakamura, Yuta Nemoto, Yoshinori Kitabatake, Takashi Arao |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 3 (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2021-0566 2044-6055 |
DOI: | 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-056642 |
Popis: | Objectives To clarify the association between moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and/or sedentary behaviour (SB) and the incidence of functional disability (FD) in older adults.Design Prospective cohort study.Setting Local municipality of Tsuru, Yamanashi, Japan. We conducted a baseline survey in January 2016. Follow-up was commenced on 1 February 2016 and completed on 31 October 2018.Participants All individuals (6661 people) aged >65 years who were independently living in the community were eligible.Methods and outcome measures MVPA (min/week) and SB (min/day) were measured using self-administered questionnaires in 5311 independently living older adults who participated in this study. The follow-up period was 33 months, and the incidence of FD was objectively determined by experts. The participants were divided into three groups based on MVPA distribution (non-MVPA, 0 min; short-MVPA, 1–299 min and long-MVPA, ≥300 min/week) and into two groups based on the median value of SB (short-SB, |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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