Novel Application of Cultured Epithelial Autografts (CEA) with Expanded Mesh Skin Grafting Over an Artificial Dermis or Dermal Wound Bed Preparation

Autor: Sadanori Akita, Kenji Hayashida, Hiroshi Yoshimoto, Masaki Fujioka, Chikako Senju, Shin Morooka, Gozo Nishimura, Nobuhiko Mukae, Kazuo Kobayashi, Kuniaki Anraku, Ryuichi Murakami, Akiyoshi Hirano, Masao Oishi, Shintaro Ikenoya, Nobuyuki Amano, Hiroshi Nakagawa, Nagasaki University plastic surgeons group
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 19, Iss 1, p 57 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms19010057
Popis: Cultured epithelial autografts (CEA) with highly expanded mesh skin grafts were used for extensive adult burns covering more than 30% of the total body surface area. A prospective study on eight patients assessed subjective and objective findings up to a 12-month follow-up. The results of wound healing for over 1:6 mesh plus CEA, gap 1:6 mesh plus CEA, and 1:3 mesh were compared at 3, 6, and 12 months using extensibility, viscoelasticity, color, and transepidermal water loss by a generalized estimating equation (GEE) or generalized linear mixed model (GLMM). No significant differences were observed among the paired treatments at any time point. At 6 and 12 months, over 1:6 mesh plus CEA achieved significantly better expert evaluation scores by the Vancouver and Manchester Scar Scales (p < 0.01). Extended skin grafting plus CEA minimizes donor resources and the quality of scars is equal or similar to that with conventional low extended mesh slit-thickness skin grafting such as 1:3 mesh. A longitudinal analysis of scars may further clarify the molecular changes of scar formation and pathogenesis.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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