Enzymatic synthesis of vitamin B6 precursor

Autor: Prlainović Nevena Ž., Bezbradica Dejan I., Knežević-Jugović Zorica D., Veličković Dušan V., Mijin Dušan Ž.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society, Vol 78, Iss 10, Pp 1491-1501 (2013)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0352-5139
1820-7421
DOI: 10.2298/JSC130322050P
Popis: 3-Cyano-4-ethoxymethyl-6-methyl-2-pyridone is an important precursor in the synthesis of vitamin B6, obtained in the addition reaction between 2-cyanoacetamide and 1-ethoxy-2,4-pentanedione catalyzed by lipase from Candida rugosa (triacylglycerol ester hydrolases, EC 3.1.1.3). This work shows new experimental data and mathematical modeling of lipase catalyzed synthesis of 3-cyano-4-ethoxymethyl-6-methyl-2-pyridone, starting from 1-ethoxy-2,4-pentanedione and 2-cyanoacetamide. Kinetic measurements were done at 50 oC with enzyme concentration of 1.2 % w/v. Experimental results were fitted with two kinetic models: the ordered bi-ter and ping-pong bi-ter model, and the initial rates of the reaction were found to correlate best with a ping-pong bi-ter mechanism with inhibition by 2-cyanoacetamide. Obtained specificity constants indicated that lipase from C. rugosa had higher affinity towards 1-ethoxy-2,4-pentanedione and less bulky substrates. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 172013, br. III 46010 and br. 172049]
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