Autor: |
Anna Mollar, Vannina G. Marrachelli, Eduardo Núñez, Daniel Monleon, Vicent Bodí, Juan Sanchis, David Navarro, Julio Núñez |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2021 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2021) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2045-2322 |
DOI: |
10.1038/s41598-021-85527-5 |
Popis: |
Abstract In patients with heart failure (HF), the exhaled concentrations of hydrogen after a breath test—a non-invasive assessment of small intestinal overgrowth- has been related to HF severity and higher risk of adverse outcomes. Indeed, two intestinal bacterial metabolites—blood Trimethylamine N-Oxide (TMAO) and butyrate—have been related to a worse prognosis in HF. However, the relationship between the exhaled concentrations of hydrogen after a breath test and these two metabolites remains unknown. Thus, in this post-hoc analysis, we sought to evaluate whether these two metabolites are associated with the exhaled concentrations of hydrogen after a breath test in patients with a recent admission for HF. We included 60 patients with a recent hospitalization for HF. Cumulative hydrogen over time was integrated into a single measurement by the area under the concentration curve (AUC-H2). A linear regression multivariable analysis was used to evaluate the associations. A 2-sided p-value |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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