Comparative assessment of the diagnostic value of echocardiography and magnetic resonance imaging in determining myocardial viability

Autor: N. A. Kryukov, A. V. Ryzhkov, I. V. Sukhova, P. V. Anan’evskaya, V. A. Fokin, M. L. Gordeev
Jazyk: ruština
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Российский кардиологический журнал, Vol 26, Iss 8 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1560-4071
2618-7620
49249738
DOI: 10.15829/1560-4071-2021-4407
Popis: Aim. To compare myocardial imaging methods in patients with complicated coronary artery disease with significantly decreased myocardial contractility.Material and methods. This single-center retrospective study included 109 patients with complicated coronary artery disease who underwent surgical treatment between 2014 and 2020. All patients had indications for delayed contrast-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in order to determine myocardial viability due to a pronounced decrease in left ventricular contractility according to echocardiography (ejection fraction (EF) ≤30%).Results. Impairment of local contractility according to MRI and echocardiography significantly correlates with depth of contrast accumulation (p=0,0000000018 and p=0,0000034, respectively). Delayed contrast-enhanced cardiac MRI with cine sequences allows to determine higher number of impaired contractility cases compared with echocardiography (p=0,000006).Conclusion. MRI with cine sequence allowed to determine higher number of impaired contractility cases compared with echocardiography. Delayed contrastenhanced MRI is a reliably more sensitive method than electrocardiography in detecting left ventricular scarring. The depth of contrast agent accumulation correlates with local contractility impairment detected by echocardiography and delayed contrast-enhanced cardiac MRI.
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