Autor: |
Raffael Schmitt, Martin Meyer, Nathalie Giroud |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2023 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
npj Science of Learning, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2023) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2056-7936 |
DOI: |
10.1038/s41539-023-00179-6 |
Popis: |
Abstract Problems in understanding speech in noisy environments are characteristic for age-related hearing loss. Since hearing aids do not mitigate these communication problems in every case, potential alternatives in a clinical rehabilitation plan need to be explored. This study investigates whether a computer-based speechreading training improves audiovisual speech perception in noise in a sample of middle-aged and older adults (N = 62, 47–83 years) with 32 participants completing a speechreading training and 30 participants of an active control group completing a foreign language training. Before and after training participants performed a speech-in-noise task mimicking real-life communication settings with participants being required to answer a speaker’s questions. Using generalized linear mixed-effects models we found a significant improvement in audiovisual speech perception in noise in the speechreading training group. This is of great relevance as these results highlight the potential of a low-cost and easy-to-implement intervention for a profound and widespread problem as speech-in-noise comprehension impairment. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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