Global Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Cerebral Venous Thrombosis and Mortality

Autor: Thanh N. Nguyen, Muhammad M. Qureshi, Piers Klein, Hiroshi Yamagami, Mohamad Abdalkader, Robert Mikulik, Anvitha Sathya, Ossama Yassin Mansour, Anna Czlonkowska, Hannah Lo, Thalia S. Field, Andreas Charidimou, Soma Banerjee, Shadi Yaghi, James E. Siegler, Petra Sedova, Joseph Kwan, Diana Aguiar de Sousa, Jelle Demeestere, Violiza Inoa, Setareh Salehi Omran, Liqun Zhang, Patrik Michel, Davide Strambo, João Pedro Marto, Raul G. Nogueira
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Stroke, Vol 24, Iss 2, Pp 256-265 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2287-6391
2287-6405
DOI: 10.5853/jos.2022.00752
Popis: Background and Purpose Recent studies suggested an increased incidence of cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. We evaluated the volume of CVT hospitalization and in-hospital mortality during the 1st year of the COVID-19 pandemic compared to the preceding year. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional retrospective study of 171 stroke centers from 49 countries. We recorded COVID-19 admission volumes, CVT hospitalization, and CVT in-hospital mortality from January 1, 2019, to May 31, 2021. CVT diagnoses were identified by International Classification of Disease-10 (ICD-10) codes or stroke databases. We additionally sought to compare the same metrics in the first 5 months of 2021 compared to the corresponding months in 2019 and 2020 (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04934020). Results There were 2,313 CVT admissions across the 1-year pre-pandemic (2019) and pandemic year (2020); no differences in CVT volume or CVT mortality were observed. During the first 5 months of 2021, there was an increase in CVT volumes compared to 2019 (27.5%; 95% confidence interval [CI], 24.2 to 32.0; P
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