| Autor: |
Musab Umair, Sher Shah Khan, Zakir Khan, Gullalai khan, Zahoor Iqbal, Badar Murtaza, Muhammad Nawaz |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2019 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
Urology Case Reports, Vol 26, Iss , Pp - (2019) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
2214-4420 |
| DOI: |
10.1016/j.eucr.2019.100956 |
| Popis: |
Extension of renal mass (RM) along venous drainage pathways is a well-recognized entity. All previously reported cases of RM show inferior vena cava (IVC), left renal vein and azygous vein involvement. We report a 55-year-old man who had left RM arising from the upper pole with invasion in left renal vein, IVC and hemi-azygous vein. To our knowledge, we report the first case of RM with venous extension in hemi-azygous vein. Keywords: Renal mass, Renal cell carcinoma, Venous extension, Azygous vein, Hemi-azygous vein |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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