Severe SARS-CoV-2 Infection in a Cat with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Autor: Francisco R. Carvallo, Mathias Martins, Lok R. Joshi, Leonardo C. Caserta, Patrick K. Mitchell, Thomas Cecere, Sandy Hancock, Erin L. Goodrich, Julia Murphy, Diego G. Diel
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Viruses, Vol 13, Iss 8, p 1510 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1999-4915
DOI: 10.3390/v13081510
Popis: Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19), has claimed millions of human lives worldwide since the emergence of the zoonotic severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in China in December 2019. Notably, most severe and fatal SARS-CoV-2 infections in humans have been associated with underlying clinical conditions, including diabetes, hypertension and heart diseases. Here, we describe a case of severe SARS-CoV-2 infection in a domestic cat (Felis catus) that presented with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), a chronic heart condition that has been described as a comorbidity of COVID-19 in humans and that is prevalent in domestic cats. The lung and heart of the affected cat presented clear evidence of SARS-CoV-2 replication, with histological lesions similar to those observed in humans with COVID-19 with high infectious viral loads being recovered from these organs. The study highlights the potential impact of comorbidities on the outcome of SARS-CoV-2 infection in animals and provides important information that may contribute to the development of a feline model with the potential to recapitulate the clinical outcomes of severe COVID-19 in humans.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje