Ibrutinib-related uveitis: A case series

Autor: Zelia K. Chiu, Jonathan KS. Goh, Cecilia Ling, Ming-Lee Lin, Anthony J. Hall
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports, Vol 25, Iss , Pp 101300- (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2451-9936
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2022.101300
Popis: Purpose: Four cases of ibrutinib-related uveitis are presented, which are to the best of our knowledge the first in the literature. Possible mechanisms of ibrutinib-mediated uveitis are explored. Observations: Case 1 is a 60-year-old female who had been stable on 1 year of ibrutinib for chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. She was diagnosed with ibrutinib-related uveitis, which responded well to topical steroids. Case 2 is a 63-year-old male diagnosed with uveitis after 2 years of ibrutinib treatment for chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. He responded well to topical and oral steroids; however, he continued to have uveitis relapses after weaning steroids. Case 3 is a 69-year-old male diagnosed with uveitis after 18 months of ibrutinib treatment. He was trialed on topical and intravenous steroids, and restarted ibrutinib without worsening of symptoms. Case 4 is a 66-year-old female who developed uveitis after being stable on ibrutinib for 3 years. She responded well to topical steroids. Conclusions and Importance: Inflammatory complications of tyrosine kinase inhibitors are well described. While ibrutinib, and other kinase inhibitors, are generally well-tolerated, there are increasing reports of ocular toxicities, including uveitis. It is recommended to monitor patients for potential ocular adverse effects and facilitate rapid ophthalmologic assessment.
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