SR-DSGA: Session Recommendation for Dual Sequence Based on Graph Neural Network and Multi-Attention
Autor: | Baojun Tian, Nana Liu, Jiandong Fang |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2024 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | IEEE Access, Vol 12, Pp 109380-109387 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 2169-3536 68456034 |
DOI: | 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3440351 |
Popis: | Session recommender system (SRS) captures user’s sequential features based on historical behavior to predict the next-clicked item. The accuracy of extracting user’s session features directly determines the key performance of SRS. Existing session recommendation methods have two flaws: 1) ignore the complex connections between items, i.e. represent them in a relatively isolated manner; 2) neglect the transition patterns between attributes of items. To address these issues, we propose a novel session recommendation model named SR-DSGA (Session Recommendation for Dual Sequence based on Graph neural network and multi-attention). Firstly, SR-DSGA adopts message passing mechanism in graph neural network to get non-isolated item embedding representations with specific semantic relationship by item-level explicit sequence modeling. Secondly, SR-DSGA exploits the Transformer’s multi-head self-attention mechanism to indirectly obtain item embedding representations in another way through item attribute-level implicit sequence modeling. Therefore, SR-DSGA can help extract the fine-grained features with full sequential patterns even in sparse data scenarios. Finally, soft-attention and time threshold are used to acquire user’s long-term and short-term preferences respectively. Experimental studies on real-world datasets demonstrate the proposed SR-DSGA model outperforms the state-of-the-art benchmark methods. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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