Effects of microencapsulated organic acids and essential oils on growth performance and intestinal flora in weanling pigs

Autor: Jin H Cho, In H Kim
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias, Vol 28, Iss 3, Pp 229-237 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0120-0690
DOI: 10.17533/udea.rccp.v28n3a3
Popis: Background: dietary supplementation with organic acids and essential oils has positive effects on growth improvement and nutrient digestion. Microencapsulation of nutrients allow for the slow release of core materials in a specific period and/or environment. Objective: to investigate the effect of microencapsulated organic acids and essential oils (MOE) on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, blood and fecal characteristics in weanling pigs. Methods: one-hundred twenty-five weanling pigs [(Yorkshire × Landrace) x Duroc] with an average body weight (BW) of 6.76 ± 0.11 Kg were used in a 42-d experiment. Pigs were allotted to five dietary treatments according to initial body weight, using five replicates per treatment and five pigs per pen. Dietary treatments were: 1) NC (negative control): basal diet free of antibiotics; 2) PC (positive control), basal diet with tiamulin 39 mg/kg; 3) MOE0.5, basal diet with 0.5 g MOE/kg; 4) MOE1, basal diet with 1 g MOE/kg; and 5) MOE2, basal diet with 2 g MOE/kg. Results: final BW was greater in MOE2 and PC treatments compared to NC treatment (p0.05). During 22 to 42 d, ADG was greater for PC compared with NC (p
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