Barriers and Facilitators to the Adoption of Mobile Health Among Health Care Professionals From the United Kingdom: Discrete Choice Experiment

Autor: Leigh, Simon, Ashall-Payne, Liz, Andrews, Tim
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: JMIR mHealth and uHealth, Vol 8, Iss 7, p e17704 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2291-5222
74819992
DOI: 10.2196/17704
Popis: BackgroundDespite the increasing availability of mobile health services, clinical engagement remains minimal. ObjectiveThis study aims to identify and weight barriers to and drivers of health app use among health care professionals (HCPs) from the United Kingdom. MethodsA discrete choice experiment was conducted with 222 HCPs using a web-based survey between March 2019 and June 2019. Participants were recruited to take part via social media and asked to choose their preferred option of 2 hypothetical health apps to prescribe to a hypothetical patient or to prescribe neither. Choices were characterized by differing levels of patient age, cost, published evidence bases, whether they had a National Health Service (NHS) stamp of approval, personal familiarity with the technology, and whether they were recommended by a fellow HCP. The results were analyzed using a mixed logit model, with subgroup analyses to account for heterogeneity. ResultsWe received 230 responses, a total of 96.5% (n=222/230) of respondents understood the survey task and passed the test of rationality. The median age was between 36 and 45 years, and 62.6% (n=139/222) of the health care providers responding to the survey had previously recommended the use of health apps to patients. Health apps were most likely to be prescribed to patients if they had an NHS stamp of approval or if they were recommended by another HCP (both P
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