Comparison of the Qualities of Sevoflurane and Halothane in Paediatric Anaesthesia

Autor: Abdulghaffar Adeniyi Yunus, M Odigbo, S Tasiu, S M Babangida, Y A Yunusa, A M Kabiru, M M Yusuf
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nigerian Journal of Medicine, Vol 32, Iss 1, Pp 23-27 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1115-2613
DOI: 10.4103/NJM.NJM_126_22
Popis: Background: Inhalational anaesthetics are used for the induction and maintenance of general anaesthesia in children. More agents are evolving in an effort to discover the agent of choice in this age group, considering the safety margin, availability, affordability, and accessibility of the anaesthetics. Aim: The aim of our study was to compare the qualities of halothane and sevoflurane in paediatric patients. Materials and Methods: This was a prospective randomised study of 100 children within the age group of 5–12 years, scheduled for elective surgery in Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, from January to October 2022, and satisfied the study inclusion criteria. The following variables (heart rate, blood pressure, arrhythmias, and complications) were recorded and analysed using IBM SPSS version 25 (Chicago) USA. P ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: The incidence of tolerability at induction of anaesthesia, hypoxaemia (SpO2
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