Autor: |
Sha Mao, Renjun Zhang, Xinggui Yang, Junfei Huang, Yingqian Kang, Yi Wang, Hong Chen, Shijun Li |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2024 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Frontiers in Microbiology, Vol 15 (2024) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1664-302X |
DOI: |
10.3389/fmicb.2024.1403577 |
Popis: |
African swine fever (ASF) is a devastating disease that can kill almost all infected pigs, causing great damage to the pig industry and destabilizing the global economy. Here, we developed a specific assay that combined multiple cross-displacement amplification (MCDA) with a nanoparticle-based lateral flow biosensor (LFB) for early and rapid identification of the African swine fever virus (ASFV-MCDA-LFB). We first designed a set of MCDA primers to recognize 10 different regions of the target ASFV B646L gene. Subsequently, the MCDA reaction was monitored with various methods: MG chromogenic reagents, agarose gel electrophoresis, real-time turbidity, and LFB. The ASFV-MCDA-LFB assay was optimized and evaluated with target nucleic acid templates extracted from various pathogens and simulated whole blood samples. As a result, the detection of limit (LOD) of the ASFV assay was 200 copies/reaction within 30 min, and no cross-reaction were observed with other non-ASFV viruses and common pathogens in this study. The evaluation assays demonstrated that the ASFV-MCDA-LFB method here is rapid, objective, easy-to-use, and low-cost detection method which can be used as a diagnostic or screening tool with competitive potential for point-of-care testing (POCT) of ASFV. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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