Clinical, demographic, and laboratory characteristics of COVID -19 infection and risk of in-hospital mortality. A single center study

Autor: Fatemeh Naseri Atashani, Elham Naseri, Esmaeil Zeinali, Roya Zamani, Aliakbar Salahshouri, Mohsen Ghourchibeigi, Parnaz Heidari, Ali Koushan, Narges Naseri Atashani, Behzad Heidari
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine, Vol 13, Iss Covid 19 Supplement 2, Pp 211-220 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2008-6164
2008-6172
Popis: Background: Despite advances in preventive measures, COVID -19 has spread and mortality continues due to delay in timely diagnosis. This problem is partly dependent on variations in disease characteristics, distribution of risk factors particularly comorbidities and demographic characteristics of patients. This study aimed to determine the clinical presentation and associated factors of mortality in patients hospitalized with COVID -19 infection. Methods: Patients were divided into survivor and deceased groups, and clinical and laboratory findings and factors associated with mortality between the two groups were compared by calculating odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (95% CI). Results: A total of 257 patients (female 45.1%) with a mean age of 59.8+15.7 years and a mean hospital stay of 4.89+3.57 days were studied. Diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease and chronic renal disease (CRD) were found in 29.6%, 37.5%, 16.3% and 3.5% of all patients, respectively. Forty-one (16%) patients died. Factors such as age >50 years, coexisting CRD, serum creatinine > 2 mg/dl; SPO2
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