High-Solids, Solvent-Free Modification of Engineered Polysaccharides

Autor: Athanasios Porfyris, Constantine D. Papaspyrides, Natnael Behabtu, Cristian Lenges, Alexander Kopatsis
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecules, Vol 26, Iss 13, p 4058 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1420-3049
DOI: 10.3390/molecules26134058
Popis: The nature-identical engineered polysaccharide α-(1,3) glucan, produced by the enzymatic polymerization of sucrose, was chemically modified by acylation with succinic anhydride. This modification reaction was initially performed at the micro scale in a TGA reactor to access a range of reaction conditions and to study the mechanism of the reaction. Subsequently, the best performing conditions were reproduced at the larger laboratory scale. The reaction products were characterized via coupled TGA/DSC analysis, FT-IR spectroscopy, solution viscosity and pH determination. The acylation path resulted in partially modifying the polysaccharide by altering its behavior in terms of thermal properties and solubility. The acylation in a solvent-free approach was found promising for the development of novel, potentially melt-processable and fully bio-based and biodegradable ester compounds.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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