Autor: |
Anadol E, Kaiser R, Verheyen J, Schülter E, Emmelkamp J, Schwarze-Zander C, Kupfer B, Wasmuth JC, Rockstroh JK |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2010 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
European Journal of Medical Research, Vol 15, Iss 5, p 225 (2010) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2047-783X |
DOI: |
10.1186/2047-783X-15-5-225 |
Popis: |
Abstract The success of first-line antiretroviral therapy can be challenged by the acquisition of primary drug resistance. Here we report a case where baseline genotypic resistance testing detected resistance conferring nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI)-associated mutations, but no primary mutations for protease inhibitor (PI). Subsequent PI-based HAART with boosted saquinavir led to virological treatment success with persistently undetectable viral load. After treatment simplification from saquinavir to an atazanavir based PI-therapy and no change in backbone therapy rapid virological breakthrough occurred. Retrospective analysis displayed preexisting gag cleavage site mutations which may have reduced the genetic barrier in a clinical relevant manner in combination with the already existing NRTI resistance mutations. Alternatively, this effect could be explained with a different antiviral potency for the respective PIs used. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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