Exergy Analysis of the Revolving Vane Compressed Air Engine

Autor: Alison Subiantoro, Kin Keong Wong, Kim Tiow Ooi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Rotating Machinery, Vol 2016 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1023-621X
1542-3034
DOI: 10.1155/2016/5018467
Popis: Exergy analysis was applied to a revolving vane compressed air engine. The engine had a swept volume of 30 cm3. At the benchmark conditions, the suction pressure was 8 bar, the discharge pressure was 1 bar, and the operating speed was 3,000 rev·min−1. It was found that the engine had a second-law efficiency of 29.6% at the benchmark conditions. The contributors of exergy loss were friction (49%), throttling (38%), heat transfer (12%), and fluid mixing (1%). A parametric study was also conducted. The parameters to be examined were suction reservoir pressure (4 to 12 bar), operating speed (2,400 to 3,600 rev·min−1), and rotational cylinder inertia (0.94 to 2.81 g·mm2). The study found that a higher suction reservoir pressure initially increased the second-law efficiency but then plateaued at about 30%. With a higher operating speed and a higher cylinder inertia, second-law efficiency decreased. As compared to suction pressure and operating speed, cylinder inertia is the most practical and significant to be modified.
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