Recurrent myocarditis in a patient with active ulcerative colitis: a case report and review of the literature

Autor: Roberto De Giorgio, Umberto Volta, Giacomo Caio, Lisa Lungaro, Fabio Caputo, Maria Muccinelli, Maria Caterina Marcello, Eleonora Zoli, Giorgio Zoli
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMJ Open Gastroenterology, Vol 8, Iss 1 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2020-0005
2054-4774
DOI: 10.1136/bmjgast-2020-000587
Popis: Inflammatory bowel diseases such as ulcerative colitis (UC) may be complicated by several extraintestinal manifestations. These involve joints, skin, eyes and less commonly lungs and heart. Myocarditis may result from the toxic effect of drugs (ie, mesalazine) commonly used for the treatment of UC or due to infections (eg, Coxsackieviruses, enteroviruses, adenovirus). Here, we report a case of a 26-year old man affected by UC and complicated by two episodes of myocarditis. Both episodes occurred during two severe exacerbations of UC. However, in both cases the aetiology of myocarditis remains uncertain being ascribable to extraintestinal manifestation, drug toxicity or both.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals