Autor: |
Scholte Martijn, Timmers Leo, Bernink Flip JP, Denham Robert N, Beek Aernout M, Kamp Otto, Diamant Michaela, Horrevoets Anton JG, Niessen Hans WM, Chen Weena JY, van Rossum Albert C, van Royen Niels, Doevendans Pieter A, Appelman Yolande |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2011 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Trials, Vol 12, Iss 1, p 240 (2011) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1745-6215 |
DOI: |
10.1186/1745-6215-12-240 |
Popis: |
Abstract Background Myocardial infarction causes irreversible loss of cardiomyocytes and may lead to loss of ventricular function, morbidity and mortality. Infarct size is a major prognostic factor and reduction of infarct size has therefore been an important objective of strategies to improve outcomes. In experimental studies, glucagon-like peptide 1 and exenatide, a long acting glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist, a novel drug introduced for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, reduced infarct size after myocardial infarction by activating pro-survival pathways and by increasing metabolic efficiency. Methods The EXAMI trial is a multi-center, prospective, randomized, placebo controlled trial, designed to evaluate clinical outcome of exenatide infusion on top of standard treatment, in patients with an acute myocardial infarction, successfully treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention. A total of 108 patients will be randomized to exenatide (5 μg bolus in 30 minutes followed by continuous infusion of 20 μg/24 h for 72 h) or placebo treatment. The primary end point of the study is myocardial infarct size (measured using magnetic resonance imaging with delayed enhancement at 4 months) as a percentage of the area at risk (measured using T2 weighted images at 3-7 days). Discussion If the current study demonstrates cardioprotective effects, exenatide may constitute a novel therapeutic option to reduce infarct size and preserve cardiac function in adjunction to reperfusion therapy in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01254123 |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
|