Numerical method of the exact control for the elastic string problem with moving boundary

Autor: Carla E. O. de Moraes, Mauro Antonio Rincon, Gladson O. Antunes
Jazyk: English<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Boletim da Sociedade Paranaense de Matemática, Vol 42 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0037-8712
2175-1188
DOI: 10.5269/bspm.64110
Popis: The objective of this article is to investigate, analytically and numerically, the exact control problem associated with a mathematical model that describes the vertical vibrations of elastic strings, with moving contours. To determine the approximate numerical solution, following the description of the HUM (Hilbert Uniqueness Method), the finite element method associated with the Newmark method was used for the adjunct problem and the backward problem. To calculate the optimal control, the conjugated gradient method is used. The properties of a numerical problem must be consistent with the theoretical mathematical one. However, in order to obtain the numerical control, the grid is of fundamental importance, so we used the Bi-Grid technique. In this way, we developed an algorithm to solve this problem. Numerical simulations were performed for different initial data and moving contours, with and without the Bi-Grid algorithm and the numerical results confirmed the consistency between the theoretical and numerical results.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals