SoC Root Canal!

Autor: Pantea Kiaei, Patrick Schaumont
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems, Vol 2022, Iss 4 (2022)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2569-2925
DOI: 10.46586/tches.v2022.i4.751-773
Popis: Finding the root cause of power-based side-channel leakage becomes harder when multiple layers of design abstraction are involved. While side-channel leakage originates in processor hardware, the dangerous consequences may only become apparent in the cryptographic software that runs on the processor. This contribution presents RootCanal, a methodology to explain the origin of side-channel leakage in a software program in terms of the underlying micro-architecture and system architecture. We simulate the hardware power consumption at the gate level and perform a non-specific test to identify the logic gates that contribute most sidechannel leakage. Then, we back-annotate those findings to the related activities in the software. The resulting analysis can automatically point out non-trivial causes of side-channel leakages. To illustrate RootCanal’s capabilities, we discuss a collection of case studies.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals