GPR81-mediated reprogramming of glucose metabolism contributes to the immune landscape in breast cancer

Autor: Xiaofeng li, Yiwen Chen, Ting Wang, Zifan Liu, Guotao Yin, Ziyang Wang, Chunxiao Sui, Lei Zhu, Wei Chen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Discover Oncology, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-17 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2730-6011
DOI: 10.1007/s12672-023-00709-z
Popis: Abstract Background Local tumor microenvironment (TME) plays a crucial role in immunotherapy for breast cancer (BC). Whereas, the molecular mechanism responsible for the crosstalk between BC cells and surrounding immune cells remains unclear. The present study aimed to determine the interplay between GPR81-mediated glucometabolic reprogramming of BC and the immune landscape in TME. Materials and Methods Immunohistochemistry (IHC) assay was first performed to evaluate the association between GPR81 and the immune landscape. Then, several stable BC cell lines with down-regulated GPR81 expression were established to directly identify the role of GPR81 in glucometabolic reprogramming, and western blotting assay was used to detect the underlying molecular mechanism. Finally, a transwell co-culture system confirmed the crosstalk between glucometabolic regulation mediated by GPR81 in BC and induced immune attenuation. Results IHC analysis demonstrated that the representation of infiltrating CD8+ T cells and FOXP3+ T cells were dramatically higher in BC with a triple negative (TN) subtype in comparison with that with a non-TN subtype (P
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