Assesing the Effectiveness of Joint Companies in Russia: Industry-Specific Features

Autor: Elena Anatolyevna Fedorova, Bella Kemalovna Korkmazova, Maxim Alexandrovich Muratov
Jazyk: ruština
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Prostranstvennaâ Èkonomika, Iss 2, Pp 47-63 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1815-9834
2587-5957
DOI: 10.14530/se.2015.2.047-063
Popis: The paper evaluates the effectiveness of joint and domestic companies using ROA (operational efficiency) and DEA (technical efficiency) methodologies. The technical efficiency was estimated in two ways: according to the classical scheme and taking into account spillover effects. The study was based on statements of Russian companies (23 567 joint enterprises and 14 653 companies without FDI) for the period of 2008-2012. The authors used RusLana resource to get following information: balance sheets, profit and loss statements, capital structure, number of employees and regional affiliation. The study found that joint companies usually operate more effectively than domestic ones. The authors also conclude that the crisis has not caused severe damages to the average effectiveness by industries. More than that, Russian economy has positive horizontal and vertical FDI spillover effects which increase as time goes by. In 2012 the most efficient joint companies (in terms of technical efficiency) belonged to the following industries: coke and petroleum production, chemical industry and metallurgy. The most ineffective ones included following: wholesale and retail trade, machinery and equipment production and agriculture
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals