Structural Evolution During Formation and Filling of Self-patterned Nanoholes on GaAs (100) Surfaces

Autor: Zhou Lin, Smith David, Sablon KA, Wang Zh, Salamo GJ
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nanoscale Research Letters, Vol 3, Iss 12, Pp 530-533 (2008)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1931-7573
1556-276X
DOI: 10.1007/s11671-008-9194-5
Popis: Abstract Nanohole formation on an AlAs/GaAs superlattice gives insight to both the “drilling” effect of Ga droplets on AlAs as compared to GaAs and the hole-filling process. The shape and depth of the nanoholes formed on GaAs (100) substrates has been studied by the cross-section transmission electron microscopy. The Ga droplets “drill” through the AlAs layer at a much slower rate than through GaAs due to differences in activation energy. Refill of the nanohole results in elongated GaAs mounds along the [01−1] direction. As a result of capillarity-induced diffusion, GaAs favors growth inside the nanoholes, which provides the possibility to fabricate GaAs and AlAs nanostructures.
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