Health-related quality of life in current smokers with COPD: factors associated with current smoking and new insights into sex differences

Autor: Cheruvu VK, Odhiambo LA, Mowls DS, Zullo MD, Gudina AT
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of COPD, Vol Volume 11, Pp 2211-2219 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1178-2005
Popis: Vinay K Cheruvu,1 Lorriane A Odhiambo,1 Dana S Mowls,2 Melissa D Zullo,1 Abdi T Gudina1 1Department of Biostatistics, Environmental Health Sciences, and Epidemiology, College of Public Health, Kent State University, Kent, OH, 2Department of Biostatistics & Epidemiology, College of Public Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK, USA Abstract: Findings from studies that examined the association between health-related ­quality of life (HRQOL) and smoking status among COPD patients have been mixed. Moreover, factors associated with current smoking in COPD patients and differences by sex have not been fully elucidated. Data from the 2011 and 2012 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System was used in this study. Four HRQOL indicators were examined in this study: general health, physical health, mental health, and activity limitations. General health was dichotomized into two groups: “excellent/very good/good” and “fair/poor”, and the other three HRQOL indicators were dichotomized into
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