Characterization of phospholipase D from Chorispora bungeana callus in response to freezing stress

Autor: N. Yang, X. L. Yue, H. Zhang, G. F. Wu, F. X. Ding, T. G. Zhang, L. Z. An
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biologia Plantarum, Vol 57, Iss 1, Pp 113-120 (2013)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1573-8264
DOI: 10.1007/s10535-012-0259-z
Popis: The influence of freezing on phospholipase D (PLD) was studied in Chorispora bungeana Fisch. & C.A. Mey., which is a naturally cold-tolerant species. During the freezing treatment (-4 °C), PLD activities in both microsomal and mitochondrial membranes increased at day 3, remained at a high level at day 6 and then declined to a moderate level. The RT-PCR analyses showed that PLD activity partially corresponded to the CbPLD gene transcript level. The freezing treatment resulted in increases in the K m and V max for microsomal and mitochondrial PLD, respectively. Freezing injury, as measured by electrolyte leakage and malondialdehyde content, peaked at day 6 and then gradually decreased. Alleviation of freezing injury was related to a decreased content of membrane-associated Ca2+. We suggest that the specific mechanism of cold resistance of C. bungeana is linked with PLD.
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