Checkpoint inhibitor-induced sarcoid choroidal granulomas

Autor: Cindy Ung, Evangelos Gragoudas
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports, Vol 18, Iss , Pp - (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2451-9936
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2020.100652
Popis: Purpose: To present a novel case of sarcoid choroidal granulomas due to nivolumab therapy for metastatic cutaneous melanoma. Observations: A 55 year-old male with a history of stage III metastatic cutaneous melanoma treated by nivolumab presented with bilateral choroidal lesions. The ophthalmologic examination revealed bilateral creamy, yellow choroidal lesions with no ocular inflammation. The systemic workup revealed pulmonary sarcoidosis confirmed by biopsy. Conclusion: Nivolumab is an immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy used in the treatment of metastatic melanoma. With the increasing use of immune checkpoint inhibitors in patients with advanced melanoma, clinicians should be aware of this potential associated immune-related adverse event.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals