Age and sex effects of a validated LC-MS/MS method for the simultaneous quantification of testosterone, allopregnanolone, and its isomers in human serum

Autor: Khalisa Amir Hamzah, Leisa-Maree Toms, Nathaniel Kucharski, Julia Orr, Peter Hobson, David S. Nichols, Luke J. Ney
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific Reports, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-78807-3
Popis: Abstract Despite the great relevance of the neurosteroid allopregnanolone and related isomers to various health conditions, quantification typically involves immunoassay, which suffers from serious issues with cross-reactivity of closely related molecules. This article describes the development and partial validation of a liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry assay for the simultaneous quantification of allopregnanolone, pregnanolone, isopregnanolone, epi-allopregnanolone, and testosterone in the human serum of healthy males and females aged 5–85 years. 1-amino-4-methylpiperazine (AMP) was used as a derivatisation reagent to enhance the ionisation signal. Linearity was calculated at 0.99 with a lower limit of quantification of 10.08 pg/mL for allopregnanolone, along with a linearity of 0.98 and a lower limit of quantification of 42.32 pg/mL for testosterone. Application of the method showed sex and age effects across the lifespan for both allopregnanolone and testosterone, whereas a comparative immunoassay for allopregnanolone was not able to detect differences in the same samples. Our partial validation of this method should provide a new tool for researchers to discover the role of allopregnanolone and its isomers in human health, and how it compares to testosterone and sex hormones.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje