NOONAN SYNDROME – CASE REPORT

Autor: Milena Vujanović, Gordana Stanković-Babić, Sonja Cekić
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Medica Medianae, Vol 53, Iss 2, Pp 54-56 (2014)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 0365-4478
1821-2794
DOI: 10.5633/amm.2014.0209
Popis: Noonan Syndrome is a rare, autosomal dominant disorder characterized by short stature, facial abnormalities, congenital heart defects and urogenital malformations. Ocular changes occur in 95% of patients and usually include hypertelorism, ptosis, refractive errors, strabismus, amblyopia, rarely nystagmus, colobomas, cataracts, optic nerve drusen. Case report: We present a case of a boy, 10 months old, referred by the pediatrician because of strabismus. During the general examination of the head and face, we noted that the ears were low-set, and the lower jaw was slightly smaller. Ophthalmological examination revealed hypertelorism, left eye esotropia, hyperopia, and optic disc pit. Other associated malformations were: dilatation of both pyelons, cryptorchidism, pulmonary stenosis. Genetic analysis confirmed the diagnosis of Noonan syndrome. The variety of clinical manifestations of this syndrome indicates that a multidisciplinary approach is necessary for diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of these patients.
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