Prevalence of Strongyle

Autor: A.A. Biu, E.T. Onyiche, A Mohammed, B.T. Paul, M.A. Adegoke, S.I. Ngulde
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management, Vol 22, Iss 1 (2018)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2659-1502
2659-1499
DOI: 10.4314/jasem.v22i1.28
Popis: Gastrointestinal parasitism is one of the major health problems affecting productivity of small ruminants worldwide. A dry season study was undertaken to determine the prevalence of Strongyle ova in goats and their faecal egg counts, as well as to compare different faecal culture methods for larval counts and identification. Out of 200 faecal samples examined, 114 were from male and 86 from female goats. An overall prevalence of 42(21%) for Strongyle ova was observed with a mean EPG of 91.67 + 6.12. The prevalence was higher in the male 26(22.8%) than in female 16(18.6%) with mean EPG of 90.38 ± 7.35 and 93.75 ± 11.06 respectively (p > 0.05). It was also higher in adults 38(22.22%) compared with the young 4(13.79%). All positive goats were of the Sahelian breed. No significant difference (p > 0.05%) was observed between sexes and age but a significant difference (p < 0.05) was observed between breeds. The infection was higher from samples collected in the abattoir 36 (25.35%) compared with 6(18.75%) in Mairi Village and none was positive from the University of Maiduguri Farm. A significant difference (p
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