RUNX2 and ALP expression in osteoblast cells exposed by PMMA-HAp combination: An in vitro study

Autor: Claudia Michelle Darjanki, Chiquita Prahasanti, Eka Fitria A, Banun Kusumawardani, I Komang Evan Wijaksana, Mohammed Aljunaid
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research, Vol 13, Iss 2, Pp 277-282 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2212-4268
DOI: 10.1016/j.jobcr.2023.02.007
Popis: Objective: To observe the expression of Runt-Related Transcription Factors 2 (RUNX2) and Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) markers in osteoblast cell cultures exposed to Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) combined with hydroxyapatite (HAp) material to improve osteointegration of bone implants. Methods: Sample of PMMA and HAp materials with a mixture of PMMA with HAp made from limestone as natural source which processed through Balai Besar Keramik (HApBBK) in the first group and a mixture of PMMA with HAp made from bovine bone which processed through Good Manufacturing Practice (HApGMP) in the second group. Twenty-four fetal rat calvarie osteoblast cell cultures were randomly divided into 6 groups: 7- and 14-day control group, 7 and 14 days PMMA-HApGMP group, 7 and 14 days PMMA-HApBBK group. The expression of RUNX2 and ALP was seen by immunocytochemical examination. Result: The one-way ANOVA with a significance value of 0.000 (p
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