Transportin-SR is required for proper splicing of resistance genes and plant immunity.
Autor: | Shaohua Xu, Zhibin Zhang, Beibei Jing, Patrick Gannon, Jinmei Ding, Fang Xu, Xin Li, Yuelin Zhang |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | PLoS Genetics, Vol 7, Iss 6, p e1002159 (2011) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 1553-7390 1553-7404 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pgen.1002159 |
Popis: | Transportin-SR (TRN-SR) is a member of the importin-β super-family that functions as the nuclear import receptor for serine-arginine rich (SR) proteins, which play diverse roles in RNA metabolism. Here we report the identification and cloning of mos14 (modifier of snc1-1, 14), a mutation that suppresses the immune responses conditioned by the auto-activated Resistance (R) protein snc1 (suppressor of npr1-1, constitutive 1). MOS14 encodes a nuclear protein with high similarity to previously characterized TRN-SR proteins in animals. Yeast two-hybrid assays showed that MOS14 interacts with AtRAN1 via its N-terminus and SR proteins via its C-terminus. In mos14-1, localization of several SR proteins to the nucleus was impaired, confirming that MOS14 functions as a TRN-SR. The mos14-1 mutation results in altered splicing patterns of SNC1 and another R gene RPS4 and compromised resistance mediated by snc1 and RPS4, suggesting that nuclear import of SR proteins by MOS14 is required for proper splicing of these two R genes and is important for their functions in plant immunity. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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