Urine Cytology and Axillary Testing for Interpretation and Follow-Up of Urinary Tumors
Autor: | Alexandra M Kalogeraki, Dimitrios I Tamiolakis, Charalampos K Mamoulakis |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Acta Clinica Croatica, Vol 61., Iss 3, Pp 505-510 (2022) |
Druh dokumentu: | article |
ISSN: | 0353-9466 1333-9451 |
DOI: | 10.20471/acc.2022.61.03.16 |
Popis: | Microscopic appearance of cells in urine cytological samples is the formal diagnostic approach adjunct to cystoscopy for the detection and follow-up of urinary tumors. However, cystoscopy is a surgical method and cytology may miss low-grade papillary tumors. Several assays and markers have been developed to assist in this. When combined with conventional cytology, uro-oncological diagnostic performance is improved. We review the value of these non-invasive modalities in comparison with urine cytomorphology in the work-up of urothelial malignancies. |
Databáze: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
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