CARDIORENAL RELATIONS AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE IN LONG TERM THERAPY WITH CARVEDILOL AND BISOPROLOL

Autor: M. A. Statsenko, I. A. Sporova, S. V. Belenkova, N. N. Shilina
Jazyk: English<br />Russian
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии, Vol 1, Iss 3, Pp 11-16 (2015)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1819-6446
2225-3653
DOI: 10.20996/1819-6446-2005-1-3-11-16
Popis: Aim. To compare effects of long term therapy with сarvedilol and bisoprolol on heart and renal functions, heart rate variability (HRV) and quality of life in elderly patients with chronic heart failure (CHF).Material and methods. We examined 40 patients aged 60-75 years on the 15-30 day after myocardial infarction complicated with CHF. All the patients taking basic therapy with enalapril, aspirin, simvastatin and diuretics were randomized to either bisoprolol (n=20) or сarvedilol (n=20) therapy group. The average daily doses were 5,7+0,8 mg for and 32,6+3,4 mg for carvedilol. The duration of the observation period was 12 months. Cardiac morphofunctional parameters, HRV, renal function and quality of life were determined at baseline, after 12 weeks and at the end of the study.Results. Complex therapy of CHF including both beta-blockers resulted in clinical improvement, increase in myocardial contractility. However, carvedilol group showed more pronounced increase in ejection fraction in comparison with bisoprolol group, 8,97% and 5,14%, respectively. Local contractility index decreased significantly only in carvedilol group by 29,9% (p
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals