| Autor: |
Giovanni Gramegna, Danilo Triggiani, Paolo Facchi, Frank A Narducci, Vincenzo Tamma |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Rok vydání: |
2021 |
| Předmět: |
|
| Zdroj: |
New Journal of Physics, Vol 23, Iss 5, p 053002 (2021) |
| Druh dokumentu: |
article |
| ISSN: |
1367-2630 |
| DOI: |
10.1088/1367-2630/abf67f |
| Popis: |
We consider the estimation of an arbitrary parameter φ , such as the temperature or a magnetic field, affecting in a distributed manner the components of an arbitrary linear optical passive network, such as an integrated chip. We demonstrate that Heisenberg scaling precision (i.e. of the order of 1/ N , where N is the number of probe photons) can be achieved without any iterative adaptation of the interferometer hardware and by using only a simple, single, squeezed light source and well-established homodyne measurements techniques. Furthermore, no constraint on the possible values of the parameter is needed but only a preliminary shot-noise estimation (i.e. with a precision of $\sqrt{N}$ ) easily achievable without any quantum resources. Indeed, such a classical knowledge of the parameter is enough to prepare a single, suitable optical stage either at the input or the output of the network to monitor with Heisenberg-limited precision any variation of the parameter to the order of $1/\sqrt{N}$ without the need to iteratively modify such a stage. |
| Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
| Externí odkaz: |
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