Characterization and catalytic performance of potassium loaded on rice husk silica and zeolite nay for transesterification of jatropha seed oil

Autor: Kathrina D. Montalbo, Rizalinda L. de Leon, Onsulang Sophiphun, Saowanee Manadee, Sanchai Prayoonpokarach, Jatuporn Wittayakun
Jazyk: English<br />Spanish; Castilian<br />Portuguese
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Química Nova, Vol 36, Iss 8, Pp 1116-1120 (2013)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1678-7064
0100-4042
DOI: 10.1590/S0100-40422013000800007
Popis: Rice husk silica (RHS) and NaY were used as supports for potassium (K) prepared from acetate buffer (B) and acetate (A) solutions. K loading did not destroy the NaY structure, but it caused a decrease in the surface area; the K species resided in micropores and on the external surface. In contrast, K loading resulted in the collapse and a decrease in the surface area of RHS. It was found that 12K/NaY-B was the most active catalyst for the transesterification of Jatropha seed oil. The minimum K content in K/NaY-B that provided complete conversion of the Jatropha seed oil was 11 wt%, and the biodiesel yield was 77.9%.
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