Autor: |
Robert A. Baldock, Matthew Day, Oliver J. Wilkinson, Ross Cloney, Penelope A. Jeggo, Antony W. Oliver, Felicity Z. Watts, Laurence H. Pearl |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2015 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Cell Reports, Vol 13, Iss 10, Pp 2081-2089 (2015) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
2211-1247 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.celrep.2015.10.074 |
Popis: |
53BP1 plays multiple roles in mammalian DNA damage repair, mediating pathway choice and facilitating DNA double-strand break repair in heterochromatin. Although it possesses a C-terminal BRCT2 domain, commonly involved in phospho-peptide binding in other proteins, initial recruitment of 53BP1 to sites of DNA damage depends on interaction with histone post-translational modifications—H4K20me2 and H2AK13/K15ub—downstream of the early γH2AX phosphorylation mark of DNA damage. We now show that, contrary to current models, the 53BP1-BRCT2 domain binds γH2AX directly, providing a third post-translational mark regulating 53BP1 function. We find that the interaction of 53BP1 with γH2AX is required for sustaining the 53BP1-dependent focal concentration of activated ATM that facilitates repair of DNA double-strand breaks in heterochromatin in G1. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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