Microcapsule Emergency Response Technology for Gas and Fire Coupling Sudden Disaster

Autor: Dianfu Chen, Naifu Cao, Wei Li, Chuanbo Cui
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Fire, Vol 7, Iss 11, p 399 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2571-6255
DOI: 10.3390/fire7110399
Popis: Aiming at the complex conditions of the coexistence of the explosive gases in the coal mines and the risk of spontaneous coal combustion, the effect of encapsulation, oxygen barrier and different microcapsules on methane and long-chain alkanes has been studied. A non-toxic microcapsule comprising the anti-explosion fire-extinguishing polymeric material with neutral pH value, biodegradability and full solubility in water has been developed. The fire-extinguishing platform system has been used to test and analyze the fire-extinguishing effect, explosion suppression efficiency and package efficiency of the oil-pan fires and solid stacks. It is revealed that the microcapsule fire-extinguishing technology has a strong fire-extinguishing effect and can better inhibit the methane explosion, owing to its effective enveloping effect on methane, thus making it difficult to reignite. The developed technology is of theoretical significance and has a practical application value for studying the flame retardation and fire-extinguishing behavior of combustible substances.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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