Retinal vessel diameters and reactivity in diabetes mellitus and/or cardiovascular disease

Autor: R. Heitmar, G. Y. H. Lip, R. E. Ryder, A. D. Blann
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cardiovascular Diabetology, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1475-2840
DOI: 10.1186/s12933-017-0534-6
Popis: Abstract Background Retinal vessel calibre and vascular dilation/constriction in response to flicker light provocation may provide a measure distinguishing patients suffering from diabetes mellitus and/or cardiovascular disease. Methods One hundred and sixteen age and sex matched patients with diabetes mellitus (DM), cardiovascular disease (CVD) and both DM and CVD (DM + CVD) underwent systemic and intraocular pressure measurements. Retinal vessel calibres were assessed using a validated computer-based program to compute central retinal artery and vein equivalents (CRVE) from monochromatic retinal images. Vessel dilation and constriction responses to flicker light provocation were assessed by continuous retinal vessel diameter recordings. Plasma endothelial markers von Willebrand factor (vWf) and soluble E selectin (sEsel) were measured by ELISA. Results Retinal vessel calibres were comparable across groups but CRVE correlated significantly with disease duration in DM patients (r = 0.57, p
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