Pharmacodynamic findings for the usefulness of Luffa cylindrica (L.) leaves in atherosclerosis therapy with supporting antioxidant potential

Autor: Poonam Raut, Shashikant Dhawale, Deepak Kulkarni, Sanjay Pekamwar, Santosh Shelke, Prabhakar Panzade, Ankit Paliwal
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Future Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2314-7253
DOI: 10.1186/s43094-021-00185-8
Popis: Abstract Background Luffa cylindrica (L.) is a commonly used vegetable in different parts of Asia. Its fruits are generally used as a vegetable, but pharmacological activities of the leaves were unrevealed. The study evaluated the antihyperlipidemic activity and in vitro antioxidant potential of methanolic extract of Luffa cylindrica (L.) leaves (MELCL). The antihyperlipidemic potential was investigated in Triton X-100-induced hyperlipidemic rats. Animals were pre-treated with Triton X-100 (400 mg/kg). The Triton X-100-treated animals were then treated with MELCL at the doses of 100 and 200 mg/kg using 5% CMC, as a vehicle, per oral (p.o) for 7 days. Antioxidant activity was studied by examining the DPPH and hydrogen peroxide radical scavenging potential of the extract. Results The plasma sample of rats was analyzed, and it was found that MELCL shows significant (p
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