Site-selective protonation enables efficient carbon monoxide electroreduction to acetate

Autor: Xinyue Wang, Yuanjun Chen, Feng Li, Rui Kai Miao, Jianan Erick Huang, Zilin Zhao, Xiao-Yan Li, Roham Dorakhan, Senlin Chu, Jinhong Wu, Sixing Zheng, Weiyan Ni, Dongha Kim, Sungjin Park, Yongxiang Liang, Adnan Ozden, Pengfei Ou, Yang Hou, David Sinton, Edward H. Sargent
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature Communications, Vol 15, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-44727-z
Popis: Abstract Electrosynthesis of acetate from CO offers the prospect of a low-carbon-intensity route to this valuable chemical––but only once sufficient selectivity, reaction rate and stability are realized. It is a high priority to achieve the protonation of the relevant intermediates in a controlled fashion, and to achieve this while suppressing the competing hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and while steering multicarbon (C2+) products to a single valuable product––an example of which is acetate. Here we report interface engineering to achieve solid/liquid/gas triple-phase interface regulation, and we find that it leads to site-selective protonation of intermediates and the preferential stabilization of the ketene intermediates: this, we find, leads to improved selectivity and energy efficiency toward acetate. Once we further tune the catalyst composition and also optimize for interfacial water management, we achieve a cadmium-copper catalyst that shows an acetate Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 75% with ultralow HER (
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