Solvent-Free Synthesized Zeolites NaA-Supported Binary Nickel-Silver Nanoparticles and Their Use as an Efficient Catalyst for Hydrodechlorination of 2,4-Dichlorophenol

Autor: Thanh Thien Co, Thi Yen Nhi Nguyen, Ngoc Thao Nguyen Du, Thien An Nguyen, Thanh Binh Nguyen, Thi Duyen Diep, Le Thanh Nguyen Huynh, Viet Hai Le
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol 2024 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1687-8078
DOI: 10.1155/2024/8844774
Popis: Using a solvent-free method, zeolite NaA was synthesized from raw kaolin, collected from Binh Duong, Vietnam. The synthesis involved thermal hydration under an alkaline solution. The catalysts based on binary nickel-silver nanoparticles were prepared through in situ reduction of metal salts in aqueous zeolitic suspension using sodium borohydride as a reducing agent. The catalysts were fully characterized by various techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET). The physicochemical properties of these catalysts were studied in detail, in which the formation of body-centered cubic crystal zeolite NaA (1-2 μm) containing the spherical shape of metallic nanoparticles with a particle size around 8–20 nm was observed. The hydrodechlorination of 2,4-dichlorophenol was performed to confirm the high catalytic activity and stability of the 10%NiAg/ZA catalyst. The results showed that the catalyst achieved over 91% conversion initially and 73% conversion after five re-uses.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals
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