Immunomodulatory actions of myeloid-derived suppressor cells in the context of innate immunity

Autor: Nikoleta Bizymi, Andreas M. Matthaiou, Irene Mavroudi, Aristea Batsali, Helen A. Papadaki
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2024
Předmět:
Zdroj: Innate Immunity, Vol 30 (2024)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1753-4259
1753-4267
17534259
DOI: 10.1177/17534259231215581
Popis: Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) are notable innate immune cells, which are further divided into two subpopulations, i.e., monocytic and granulocytic. These cells are traditionally considered to mainly suppress the T-cell responses. However, more updated data indicate that their properties are rather immunomodulatory than solely immunosuppressive. Indeed, MDSCs display extensive crosstalk with other either innate or adaptive immune cells, and, according to the situation under which they are triggered, they may enhance or attenuate the immune response. However, their positive role in host's defense mechanisms under specific conditions is rarely discussed in the literature. In this mini-review, the authors briefly summarise the mechanisms of action of MDSCs under distinct conditions, such as infections and malignancies, with a particular emphasis on their role as components of the innate immunity system.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals