Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes Afford New Opportunities in Inherited Cardiovascular Disease Modeling

Autor: Daniel R. Bayzigitov, Sergey P. Medvedev, Elena V. Dementyeva, Sevda A. Bayramova, Evgeny A. Pokushalov, Alexander M. Karaskov, Suren M. Zakian
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cardiology Research and Practice, Vol 2016 (2016)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 2090-8016
2090-0597
DOI: 10.1155/2016/3582380
Popis: Fundamental studies of molecular and cellular mechanisms of cardiovascular disease pathogenesis are required to create more effective and safer methods of their therapy. The studies can be carried out only when model systems that fully recapitulate pathological phenotype seen in patients are used. Application of laboratory animals for cardiovascular disease modeling is limited because of physiological differences with humans. Since discovery of induced pluripotency generating induced pluripotent stem cells has become a breakthrough technology in human disease modeling. In this review, we discuss a progress that has been made in modeling inherited arrhythmias and cardiomyopathies, studying molecular mechanisms of the diseases, and searching for and testing drug compounds using patient-specific induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals