Cardiac biomarkers and left ventricular systolic function in acute myocardial infarction with ST- segment elevation in diabetes mellitus type 2 patients

Autor: Mirela Halilčević, Edin Begić, Alen Džubur, Nirvana Šabanović-Bajramović, Mevludin Mekić, Malik Ejubović, Amela Džubur, Ena Štimjanin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medicinski Glasnik, Vol 17, Iss 2, Pp 335-340 (2020)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1840-0132
1840-2445
DOI: 10.17392/1094-20
Popis: Aim To determine a status of systolic function in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 with ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction (STEMI), to determine values of cardiac biomarkers in patients with DM type 2 with STEMI and correlate the parameters with ejection fraction of left ventricle (EFLV). Methods A total of 80 patients were divided into two groups, the study group (group I) consisting of 40 patients admitted with the diagnosis of DM type 2 and STEMI, and a control group (group II) with 40 patients with STEMI without diagnosed DM type 2. Cardiac biomarkers - creatine kinase MB fraction (CKMB), and troponin I were monitored. The EFLV was evaluated echocardiographically (using Simpson method) five days after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI). Results In the group I the EFLV five days after pPCI was significantly correlated with troponin values (with a minimum r = -0.47; p=0.002, a maximum r = -0.339; p = 0.032, as well as with an average value of r = -0.389; p=0.013), and with an average CK value (r = -0.319; p=0.045). In the group II there was a significant negative correlation of EFLV with the maximum value of troponin (r = -0.309; p=0.05). Conclusion Troponin values have an effect on the EFLV after STEMI, and thus on the left ventricular status, as well as on the pharmacological modality itself.
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