Autor: |
Berthou Christian, Meyer Michèle, Le Ster Karine, Loisel Séverine, Youinou Pierre, Kolb Jean-Pierre, Billard Christian |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2010 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of Hematology & Oncology, Vol 3, Iss 1, p 49 (2010) |
Druh dokumentu: |
article |
ISSN: |
1756-8722 |
DOI: |
10.1186/1756-8722-3-49 |
Popis: |
Abstract Background We previously reported that allanxanthone C and macluraxanthone, two xanthones purified from Guttiferae trees, display in vitro antiproliferative and proapoptotic activities in leukemic cells from chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and leukemia B cell lines. Results Here, we investigated the in vivo therapeutic effects of the two xanthones in a xenograft murine model of human CLL, developed by engrafting CD5-transfected chronic leukemia B cells into SCID mice. Treatment of the animals with five daily injections of either allanxanthone C or macluraxanthone resulted in a significant prolongation of their survival as compared to control animals injected with the solvent alone (p = 0.0006 and p = 0.0141, respectively). The same treatment of mice which were not xenografted induced no mortality. Conclusion These data show for the first time the in vivo antileukemic activities of two plant-derived xanthones, and confirm their potential interest for CLL therapy. |
Databáze: |
Directory of Open Access Journals |
Externí odkaz: |
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