Efficacy assessment of laser Doppler imager in diagnosing the pulp vitality after dental trauma

Autor: Hui-Na Lee, Ping-Ho Chen, Chun-Yin Huang, Chun-Ming Chen, Jiiang-Huei Jeng, Yuk-Kwan Chen, Fu-Hsiung Chuang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Dental Sciences, Vol 18, Iss 2, Pp 618-625 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1991-7902
DOI: 10.1016/j.jds.2022.07.022
Popis: Background/purpose: This is the first paper evaluating the efficacy of laser Doppler imager in diagnosis of pulpal vitality. The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the diagnostic benefits of laser Doppler imaging and electric pulp test (EPT) in dental trauma. Materials and methods: Seven patients were selected for pulp vitality evaluation in Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital between 2018 and 2019. EPT and laser Doppler imager evaluation were performed for patients with traumatic injury to teeth. Statistical methods included the Kappa consistency test and the chi-square test. In addition, the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, and the area under the curve (AUC) were used. Results: There was a significant difference in Doppler flow values between the severe trauma group and the mild trauma group, regardless of patient self-reported symptoms (P = 0.043) or physicians’ diagnostic classification (P = 0.018). For an EPT instrument, the Kappa coefficient was 0.67 and 1-year pulpal status findings were highly consistent (P
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