Sterility testing of germ-free mouse colonies

Autor: Olga Dremova, Maximilian Mimmler, Nadja Paeslack, My Phung Khuu, Zhenling Gao, Markus Bosmann, Lucien P. Garo, Nathalie Schön, Alexa Mechler, Yunes Beneich, Vivian Rebling, Amrit Mann, Giulia Pontarollo, Klytaimnistra Kiouptsi, Christoph Reinhardt
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Frontiers in Immunology, Vol 14 (2023)
Druh dokumentu: article
ISSN: 1664-3224
DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1275109
Popis: In biomedical research, germ-free and gnotobiotic mouse models enable the mechanistic investigation of microbiota-host interactions and their role on (patho)physiology. Throughout any gnotobiotic experiment, standardized and periodic microbiological testing of defined gnotobiotic housing conditions is a key requirement. Here, we review basic principles of germ-free isolator technology, the suitability of various sterilization methods, and the use of sterility testing methods to monitor germ-free mouse colonies. We also discuss their effectiveness and limitations, and share the experience with protocols used in our facility. In addition, possible sources of isolator contamination are discussed and an overview of reported contaminants is provided.
Databáze: Directory of Open Access Journals